{"id":2733,"date":"2019-03-08T15:28:38","date_gmt":"2019-03-08T15:28:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oldsite.coloredconventions.org\/mcneal-turner\/ame-church\/published-works-copy\/"},"modified":"2021-02-24T16:20:58","modified_gmt":"2021-02-24T21:20:58","slug":"black-theology","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oldsite.coloredconventions.org\/before-garvey-mcneal-turner\/ame-church\/black-theology\/","title":{"rendered":"Bishop Turner and Black Theology"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section bb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; fullwidth=&#8221;off&#8221; specialty=&#8221;off&#8221; inner_width=&#8221;auto&#8221; inner_max_width=&#8221;1080px&#8221;][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;PAGE TITLE&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.0.7&#8243; header_font_size=&#8221;23px&#8221; module_class=&#8221;page-header&#8221; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;text_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; 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header_3_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_3_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;header_3_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_3_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_3_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;header_3_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_3_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_4_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;header_4_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_4_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_4_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;header_4_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_4_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_4_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;header_4_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_4_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;header_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_5_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;header_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;header_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;header_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;header_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;header_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_vertical_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_blur_tablet=&#8221;40px&#8221; box_shadow_spread_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; z_index_tablet=&#8221;500&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h3>BEFORE GARVEY! HENRY MCNEAL TURNER AND THE FIGHT FOR REPARATIONS, EMIGRATION AND BLACK RIGHTS<\/h3>\n<h1>BISHOP TURNER AND BLACK THEOLOGY<\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.0.7&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#ffffff&#8221; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;text_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; text_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;text_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; text_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;text_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; text_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; link_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;link_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; link_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; link_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;link_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; link_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; link_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;link_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; 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header_4_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;header_4_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_4_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;header_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_5_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;header_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_5_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;header_5_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_5_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length=&#8221;header_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_horizontal_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length=&#8221;header_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_vertical_length_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength=&#8221;header_6_text_shadow_style,%91object Object%93&#8243; header_6_text_shadow_blur_strength_tablet=&#8221;1px&#8221; box_shadow_horizontal_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_vertical_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; box_shadow_blur_tablet=&#8221;40px&#8221; box_shadow_spread_tablet=&#8221;0px&#8221; z_index_tablet=&#8221;500&#8243;]<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1728\" style=\"width: 418px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/omeka.coloredconventions.org\/items\/show\/1260\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"attachment noopener wp-att-1728 noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1728\" class=\"wp-image-1728\" src=\"\/mcneal-turner\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2018\/04\/front-page_voice-of-missions_1900-245x300.jpg\" alt=\"Scanned image of newspaper clipping\" width=\"408\" height=\"500\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/oldsite.coloredconventions.org\/before-garvey-mcneal-turner\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2018\/04\/front-page_voice-of-missions_1900.jpg?resize=245%2C300&amp;ssl=1 245w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/oldsite.coloredconventions.org\/before-garvey-mcneal-turner\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/16\/2018\/04\/front-page_voice-of-missions_1900.jpg?w=661&amp;ssl=1 661w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 408px) 100vw, 408px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1728\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Front page of <em>Voice of Missions <\/em>from 1900. Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/texashistory.unt.edu\/ark:\/67531\/metapth596128\/m1\/1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">University of North Texas Libraries<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Bishop Henry McNeal Turner is among the first public figures to repeatedly and unwaveringly declare the integrity and divinity of the Black body. Correctly identified as a Black nationalist, Bishop Henry McNeal Turner wrote a blistering article after reading a newspaper editorial that called him demented for saying that God was Black. Turner also published the sermon in the press, and numerous copies were distributed. Though African Methodism is identified with pride and dignity in race, Turner&#8217;s declarations were radical. This was also not consistent across AME leadership even though many in the pews popularly embraced it. Turner&#8217;s powerful exposition of Black divinity lives on in contemporary AME churches where it is often distributed during Black History Month celebrations. This text was printed in the <em>Voice of Missions<\/em>, 1898. Read &#8220;God is a Negro&#8221; in the slideshow below.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_divider _builder_version=&#8221;3.18.9&#8243; \/][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;3.18.9&#8243; module_class=&#8221;page-header&#8221; text_orientation=&#8221;left&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>\u201cGod Is Negro\u201d \u2013 the 1898 Publication of Turner\u2019s Sermon<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/presentation\/d\/1bkeGP3BrKmrHvvGUDkY2SJpBYG2NwnDe6-qpjpaYF3M\/embed?start=false&amp;loop=false&amp;delayms=3000\" frameborder=\"0\" width=\"960\" height=\"569\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h3>Reference<\/h3>\n<p>Printed in <em>Voices of Missions<\/em>, 1898. Reprinted in Martha Simmons&#8217;s <em>Preaching with Sacred Fire: An Anthology of African American Sermons, 1750 to the Present<\/em> (New York: Norton, 2010).<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"et_pb_row et_pb_row_0 et_pb_row_empty\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div> BEFORE GARVEY! HENRY MCNEAL TURNER AND THE FIGHT FOR REPARATIONS, EMIGRATION AND BLACK RIGHTSBISHOP TURNER AND BLACK THEOLOGY Bishop Henry McNeal Turner is among the first public figures to repeatedly and unwaveringly declare the integrity and divinity of the Black body. Correctly identified as a Black nationalist, Bishop Henry McNeal Turner wrote a blistering [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":3389,"parent":1711,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2733","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Bishop Turner and Black Theology - Before Garvey! Henry McNeal Turner and the Fight for Reparations, Emmigration and Black Rights<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oldsite.coloredconventions.org\/before-garvey-mcneal-turner\/ame-church\/black-theology\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Bishop Turner and Black Theology - Before Garvey! Henry McNeal Turner and the Fight for Reparations, Emmigration and Black Rights\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"BEFORE GARVEY! HENRY MCNEAL TURNER AND THE FIGHT FOR REPARATIONS, EMIGRATION AND BLACK RIGHTSBISHOP TURNER AND BLACK THEOLOGY Bishop Henry McNeal Turner is among the first public figures to repeatedly and unwaveringly declare the integrity and divinity of the Black body. 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