{"id":3967,"date":"2019-05-12T22:58:52","date_gmt":"2019-05-12T22:58:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oldsite.coloredconventions.org\/jessica-thelen-spring-2019\/?page_id=3967"},"modified":"2026-03-04T20:07:57","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T20:07:57","slug":"anna-murray-douglass","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/oldsite.coloredconventions.org\/john-brown\/biographies\/anna-murray-douglass\/","title":{"rendered":"Anna Murray Douglass"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;Page Head&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;Page Header&#8221; module_class=&#8221;page-header&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Page Title&#8221; module_id=&#8221;page-title&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; header_text_color=&#8221;#00457A&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h2>RADICAL BLACK ACTIVISTS AND JOHN BROWN<\/h2>\n<h1>Anna Murray Douglass (c. 1813-1882)<\/h1>\n<p><strong><em>Ally of John Brown and Frederick Douglass\u2019s First Wife<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_5,3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Image&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<div id=\"attachment_4089\" style=\"width: 510px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/memory.loc.gov\/service\/pnp\/cph\/3b20000\/3b29000\/3b29800\/3b29812r.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4089\" class=\"wp-image-4089\" src=\"https:\/\/oldsite.coloredconventions.org\/john-brown\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/32\/2019\/05\/Anna-Murray-Douglass-Restored-Photograph-238x300.jpg\" alt=\"A restored photograph of Anna Murray Douglass. Image courtesy of Library of Congress.\" width=\"500\" height=\"630\" srcset=\"https:\/\/oldsite.coloredconventions.org\/john-brown\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/32\/2019\/05\/Anna-Murray-Douglass-Restored-Photograph-238x300.jpg 238w, https:\/\/oldsite.coloredconventions.org\/john-brown\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/32\/2019\/05\/Anna-Murray-Douglass-Restored-Photograph.jpg 508w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4089\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A restored photograph of Anna Murray Douglass. Image courtesy of <a href=\"https:\/\/memory.loc.gov\/service\/pnp\/cph\/3b20000\/3b29000\/3b29800\/3b29812r.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Library of Congress<\/a>.<\/p><\/div>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.5&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>Anna Murray Douglass was born free in rural Maryland. She grew up in Baltimore, Maryland, where she met Frederick Douglass (at that time Frederick Washington Bailey). Murray Douglass \u201cfacilitated [Douglass\u2019] second escape attempt by providing money and a sailor\u2019s disguise\u201d <a href=\"#_ftn1\" name=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Upon escaping to New York, the couple married. They then settled \u201cin two rooms on \u2018M\u2019 Street overlooking Buzzard\u2019s Bay in New Bedford, Massachusetts.\u201d It was here that the couple took on the surname Douglass <a href=\"#_ftn2\" name=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>In 1847, Murray Douglass, Douglass, and their children moved to Rochester, New York. There, Murray Douglass hosted Brown \u201cfor over a month\u2026while he sought refuge from authorities regarding his acts in Missouri.\u201d In 1858, Brown stayed at the Douglass home and began to plan the Harpers Ferry Raid and drafted his \u201cProvisional Constitution\u201d <a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Murray Douglass passed away on August 4, 1882, at the Douglass\u2019 home, Cedar Hill, near Washington D.C. She was buried in Mount Hope Cemetery in Rochester, New York <a href=\"#_ftn4\" name=\"_ftnref4\">[4]<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftn3\" name=\"_ftnref3\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;Credits &#038; References&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>References<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a> Yee, Shirley. \u201cAnna Murray Douglass (c. 1813-1882),&#8221; <em>Black Past,\u00a0<\/em>https:\/\/www.blackpast.org\/african-american-history\/douglass-anna-murray-c-1813-1882\/.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" name=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> Bennett, Lerone Jr. <span class=\"s1\"><i>Pioneers in Protest.\u00a0<\/i>University of Michigan Press, 1969, p.<\/span> 200.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" name=\"_ftn3\">[3] <\/a><span class=\"s1\">Jackson, Kellie Carter.\u00a0<i>Force And Freedom: Black Abolitionists and the Politics of Violence.<\/i> University of Pennsylvania Press, 2020, p. 116.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref4\" name=\"_ftn4\">[4]<\/a> Yee, Shirley. \u201cAnna Murray Douglass (c. 1813-1882),&#8221; <em>Black Past,\u00a0<\/em>https:\/\/www.blackpast.org\/african-american-history\/douglass-anna-murray-c-1813-1882\/.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>RADICAL BLACK ACTIVISTS AND JOHN BROWN Anna Murray Douglass (c. 1813-1882) Ally of John Brown and Frederick Douglass\u2019s First WifeAnna Murray Douglass was born free in rural Maryland. She grew up in Baltimore, Maryland, where she met Frederick Douglass (at that time Frederick Washington Bailey). Murray Douglass \u201cfacilitated [Douglass\u2019] second escape attempt by providing money [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":0,"parent":3452,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_relevanssi_hide_post":"","_relevanssi_pin_for_all":"","_relevanssi_pin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_unpin_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_keywords":"","_relevanssi_related_include_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_exclude_ids":"","_relevanssi_related_no_append":"","_relevanssi_related_not_related":"","_relevanssi_related_posts":"","_relevanssi_noindex_reason":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3967","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Anna Murray Douglass - Radical Black Activists and John Brown<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Anna Murray Douglass - Radical Black Activists and John Brown\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"RADICAL BLACK ACTIVISTS AND JOHN BROWN Anna Murray Douglass (c. 1813-1882) Ally of John Brown and Frederick Douglass\u2019s First WifeAnna Murray Douglass was born free in rural Maryland. 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