Equality Before the Law: California Black Convention Activism, 1855-65
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EQUALITY BEFORE THE LAW: CALIFORNIA BLACK CONVENTION ACTIVISM, 1855-65

Delegates

The maps below depict where delegates traveled from over the years. Click here for a list of delegates at all three conventions. 

1855 Sacramento Convention: Officers

 

  Convention Officers

  President:

William H. Yates

 

  Vice Presidents: 

Joseph Smallwood

Dennis Carter

Albert Vaniel

Fielding Smithea

  Secretaries:

J. B. Sanderson

John H. Morris

Frederick G. Barbadoes

1855 Sacramento Convention: Delegates

Clicking on each point reveals the names of delegates who traveled from that location. Counties with higher numbers of delegates are indicated by points with darker shades. 

Click the two color icon icon to expand the map legend.

1856 Sacramento Convention: Officers

Convention Officers

  President:

  • Wm. H. Hall

 

  Vice Presidents: 

  • B. B. Young
  • H. T. Smith
  • T. Duff
  • Frederick G. Barbadoes (Secretary at the 1855 Sacramento Colored Convention)
  • Wm. H. Newby

  Secretaries:

  • J. B. Sanderson (Secretary at the 1855 Sacramento Colored Convention)
  • F. J. Vosburgh
  • S. Howard

 

 

1856 Sacramento Convention: Delegates

Like the 1855 map above, the following map serves the same purpose. San Francisco continued to be the city where most delegates came from. The 1856 convention had more delegates, and, as the map shows, these delegates were more spread out throughout Northern California. (* = attended 1855 Sacramento Colored Convention)

Click the two color icon icon to expand the map legend.

1857 San Francisco Convention

Full minutes and delegates not available.

1865 Sacramento Convention: Officers

 

Convention Officers

  President:

Frederick G.  Barbadoes (also  secretary at the  1855 convention  and vice  president    at the  1856  convention)

  Vice  Presidents: 

W. H. Harper

Basil Campbell

 

  Secretaries:

Phillip A. Bell

W. H. Christopher    (Ass’t Secretary)

 

  Treasurer

Jacob Madden

 

Chaplain

Rev. P. Kellingworth

 

1865 Sacramento Convention: Delegates

The 1865 Sacramento Colored Convention had fewer delegates than the previous Sacramento conventions. Nevertheless, the delegates were more spread out than the delegates at the 1855 convention. San Francisco continued to send more delegates than any other county. (* = attended 1855 Sacramento; ** = attended 1856 Sacramento)

Click the two color icon icon to expand the map legend.

 

Credits

Maps rendered by Samantha de Vera.


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An exhibit in the collection of the Colored Conventions Project: Bringing 19th-century Black Organizing to Digital Life
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